
Cover Photo of the new WACO YMF-5, Which Looks like the OLD WACO UPF-7 – – – Let’s explore the differences below.
This Post is a follow-up to the last WACO Post of May 3, 2026, which was titled:
“Grand Old WACO Closes Its Factory Doors – – – Once Again“
Here’s a side-by-side look: Why the new Battle Creek WACO looks much like the old UPF-7.
| Feature | WACO YMF-5 | WACO UPF-7 |
| Era/role | Modern reproduction of a classic open-cockpit biplane | Original 1940s-era civilian trainer/biplane |
| Engine | Jacobs R755A2, 300 hp | Continental W-670-6A, 220 hp |
| Wingspan | 30 ft | 30 ft |
| Length | 23 ft 4 in to 23 ft 11 in, depending on source/configuration | 23 ft 1 in |
| Cruise speed | About 115 mph / 100 kts | About 114 mph |
| Stall speed | 59 MPH | 48 MPH |
| Structure | Corrosion-resistant welded steel-tube structure, modern fabric, avionics options | Original-era construction; design details varied across the F series |
Why they seem nearly identical:
The two airplanes share the same classic WACO silhouette: double wings, open cockpits, and a round radial engine at the nose. WACO says the YMF-5 was built to preserve the Golden Age look while using modern construction and equipment. Don’t you think they were successful?
What actually changed
The YMF-5 has more power, modern materials, and the option for a glass cockpit or IFR-capable equipment, while the UPF-7 was a simpler 1930s-40s aircraft with a 220 hp engine. The UPF-7 was also part of the broader Waco F-series, where landing gear and tail details could vary between versions. Note: The old UPF-7 had a safer approach speed: 48 MPH, compared to the new YMF-5, which stalls at the much higher speed of 59 MPH. That’s a 23% higher stall speed!
Practical takeaway
From a distance, the resemblance is strong enough that many people would think they are the same airplane. Up close, the YMF-5 is best understood as a faithful re-creation of the classic UPF-7 with modern performance and support, not a museum-original UPF-7.
Follow-up Questions: You Might Want to Explore:
Differences between the Jacobs R755A2 and Continental W-670-6A engines
How does the modern YMF-5 structure improve safety over the UPF-7
Can the YMF-5 avionics package include full glass cockpit displays
Are there other vintage aircraft types that WACO reproduces today
Historical context of the 1940s WACO F-series design lineage
The 1932 Great Lakes 2T-1A, although not a creation of the original WACO operation, it was developed in Ohio, Cleveland in particular. Of the same 1930s era as the UPF-7, it was also an acrobatic ship and acquired along with the rights to the WACO designs. This is explained because the WACO video below includes several photos and clips of a Great Lakes in action.